The design, synthesis, in silico ADME profiling, antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial evaluation of new arylamino quinoline derivatives

Eur J Med Chem. 2012 Nov:57:259-67. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.08.047. Epub 2012 Sep 7.

Abstract

A series of new arylamino quinoline derivatives was designed based on the quinine and mefloquine scaffolds and evaluated in vitro for antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial activities. A number of these compounds exhibited significant activity against the drug-sensitive 3D7 and drug-resistant K1 strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Furthermore, two compounds, 4.12b and 4.12d, also showed 94 and 98% growth inhibitory activity against non-replicating and replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aminoquinolines / chemical synthesis*
  • Aminoquinolines / pharmacology
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / pharmacology
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology
  • Biological Assay
  • Blood-Brain Barrier / metabolism
  • Computer Simulation
  • Drug Design
  • Erythrocytes / drug effects
  • Erythrocytes / parasitology
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Mefloquine / chemistry
  • Mefloquine / pharmacology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Models, Biological
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / growth & development
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects*
  • Plasmodium falciparum / growth & development
  • Quinine / chemistry
  • Quinine / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Tetrazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Tetrazoles / pharmacology

Substances

  • Aminoquinolines
  • Antiprotozoal Agents
  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Tetrazoles
  • Quinine
  • Mefloquine