Mucosal healing with anti-TNF antibodies

Digestion. 2012:86 Suppl 1:16-22. doi: 10.1159/000341957. Epub 2012 Oct 5.

Abstract

Nowadays, mucosal healing is regarded as a major end point in clinical trials and is increasingly used in clinical practice for the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The definition of mucosal healing varies across studies and validated endoscopic scoring indices are still lacking. The advent of anti-tumor necrosis factor agents has changed the way of treating inflammatory bowel disease and high rates of induction and maintenance of mucosal healing can be achieved with this drug class. Mucosal healing is desirable as it may change the natural course of the disease by decreasing surgery and hospitalization rates in both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adalimumab
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use*
  • Certolizumab Pegol
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / pharmacology
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / therapeutic use*
  • Induction Chemotherapy
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / pathology
  • Infliximab
  • Intestinal Mucosa / drug effects*
  • Intestinal Mucosa / pathology
  • Maintenance Chemotherapy
  • Polyethylene Glycols / pharmacology
  • Polyethylene Glycols / therapeutic use*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Infliximab
  • Adalimumab
  • Certolizumab Pegol