Aperiodicity effects on sound transmission through arrays of identical cylinders perpendicular to the ground

J Acoust Soc Am. 2012 Oct;132(4):EL323-8. doi: 10.1121/1.4751991.

Abstract

Results of laboratory measurements of sound transmission through 5 × 10 arrays of meter long polyvinyl chloride pipes with lattice constants of 5 and 10 cm with filling fractions of 13% and 50% located either on medium density fibreboard or a layer of felt are reported. Ground effects and sonic crystal effects are found to be additive. Measurements and predictions show that, while there is little broadband advantage in a periodic configuration compared with a random one, a quasi-periodic arrangement in which the perturbation has a standard deviation equal to the scatterer diameter gives the best overall attenuation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustics / instrumentation*
  • Elasticity
  • Equipment Design
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Motion
  • Noise / prevention & control
  • Polyvinyl Chloride
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Sound Spectrography
  • Sound*
  • Surface Properties
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Polyvinyl Chloride