Enhancement of ultraviolet detecting by coupling the photoconductive behavior of GaN nanowires and p-n junction

Opt Express. 2012 Aug 27;20(18):20748-53. doi: 10.1364/OE.20.020748.

Abstract

The giant improvement of ultraviolet response behavior of a conventional GaN p-n film structured detector by the incorporation of slanted GaN nanowires is reported. The GaN nanowires/p-n film structure shows great photoresponse performance, exhibiting a short response time <0.1 s and a high sensitivity, being stable and reproducible with an on/off current contrast ratio as high as 1800 at zero bias under 365 nm ultraviolet light irradiation. Via carefully analyzing the experiment result and the band diagram of the device, the enhancement can be predominantly attributed to the photogenerated electrons in the slanted GaN nanowires.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electric Conductivity
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Gallium / chemistry*
  • Gallium / radiation effects*
  • Photometry / instrumentation*
  • Semiconductors*
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • gallium nitride
  • Gallium