Fast, extraction-free analysis of chlorinated phenols in well water by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

J Chromatogr A. 2012 Nov 9:1263:68-73. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.09.021. Epub 2012 Sep 12.

Abstract

A fast and sensitive analytical method was developed for the chlorinated phenols included in the Canadian Drinking Water Guidelines without the need for costly, time-consuming sample extraction and concentration. Sensitivity and specificity were achieved by derivatization with dansyl chloride and detection via liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The dansyl-modified analytes displayed method detection limits in the range of 0.01-1.0 μg/L, enabling the direct determination of chlorophenols from well water without sample enrichment. Recoveries (n=4 days) ranged from 91 to 101% and accuracies were between 79 and 116% (n=4). This method significantly increases sample throughput compared to the current EPA method for phenols in finished drinking water.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / analysis*
  • Phenols / analysis*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*

Substances

  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
  • Phenols
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical