Nutritional status among pediatric cancer patients: a comparison between hematological malignancies and solid tumors

J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2012 Oct;17(4):301-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6155.2012.00341.x.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the nutritional status of pediatric patients with hematological malignancies and solid tumors.

Design and methods: A total of 74 pediatric cancer patients were assessed for anthropometric status, biochemical profiles, and dietary intake.

Results: The prevalence of undernutrition was higher among patients with solid tumors as reflected in their lower dietary intakes of energy and nutrients compared with patients with hematological malignancies.

Practice implication: Adequate dietary intake is important for pediatric cancer patients, but nurses need to pay more attention to the diets of patients with solid tumors as compared with those with hematological malignancies.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anthropometry
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diet
  • Female
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / nursing*
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / therapy
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Malaysia / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Neoplasms / nursing*
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • Nursing Assessment
  • Nutrition Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Nutrition Disorders / epidemiology
  • Nutrition Disorders / nursing*
  • Nutritional Status*
  • Prevalence

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor