Screening of antifungal azole drugs and agrochemicals with an adapted alamarBlue-based assay demonstrates antibacterial activity of croconazole against Mycobacterium ulcerans

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Dec;56(12):6410-3. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01383-12. Epub 2012 Sep 24.

Abstract

An alamarBlue-based growth inhibition assay has been adapted for the thermosensitive and slow-growing pathogen Mycobacterium ulcerans. The standardized test procedure enables medium-throughput screening of preselected compound libraries. Testing of a set of 48 azoles with known antifungal activity led to the identification of an imidazole antifungal displaying an inhibitory dose (ID) of 9 μM for M. ulcerans.

MeSH terms

  • Agrochemicals / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Azoles / pharmacology*
  • Coloring Agents
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mycobacterium ulcerans / drug effects*
  • Oxazines
  • Xanthenes

Substances

  • Agrochemicals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Azoles
  • Coloring Agents
  • Imidazoles
  • Oxazines
  • Xanthenes
  • resazurin
  • croconazole