Isolated pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis

Indian J Pediatr. 2013 Aug;80(8):700-3. doi: 10.1007/s12098-012-0866-x. Epub 2012 Sep 23.

Abstract

Isolated pulmonary involvement in Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) is rare in childhood. The authors report a 6-y- old boy presenting with recurrent pneumothorax, whose CT thorax showed diffuse pulmonary cystic lucencies bilaterally. Biopsy of the lesions confirmed pulmonary LCH with Cd1a and S 100 positivity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, CD1 / metabolism
  • Child
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell / complications
  • Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell / diagnosis*
  • Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell / diagnostic imaging
  • Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell / metabolism
  • Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell / therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Pleurodesis
  • Pneumothorax / diagnostic imaging
  • Pneumothorax / etiology
  • Recurrence
  • S100 Proteins / metabolism
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Antigens, CD1
  • CD1a antigen
  • S100 Proteins