Development of a fluorescence intensity assay for the mitotic serine/threonine protein kinase Aurora-A

J Biomol Screen. 2013 Feb;18(2):219-25. doi: 10.1177/1087057112459888. Epub 2012 Sep 14.

Abstract

The Aurora kinases are a group of serine/threonine protein kinases that regulate key steps during mitosis, and deregulation of these proteins (e.g., by gene amplification or overexpression) has been linked to a wide variety of tumor types. Thus, Aurora-A and Aurora-B have been intensely studied as targets for anticancer therapy and are now clinically validated targets. Here we report on the development of a novel fluorescence intensity binding assay for Aurora-A kinase inhibitors using a fluorescently labeled probe compound that shows intramolecular quenching when unbound but exhibits a dramatic increase in fluorescence when bound to Aurora-A.

MeSH terms

  • Aurora Kinase B
  • Aurora Kinases
  • Binding, Competitive / drug effects
  • Cell Line
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Ligands
  • Protein Binding / drug effects
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / chemistry
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • AURKB protein, human
  • Aurora Kinase B
  • Aurora Kinases
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases