Circumcision with a novel disposable device in Chinese children: a randomized controlled trial

Int J Urol. 2013 Feb;20(2):220-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2042.2012.03132.x. Epub 2012 Sep 13.

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the outcomes and complications of three methods of circumcision in a Chinese pediatric population.

Methods: A total of 120 children were randomly assigned to three groups. Group I was submitted to circumcision using the Shenghuan disposable device according to Yan's method; group II was submitted to circumcision using the same device, but according to Peng's methods; group III was operated on by using the conventional scalpel/suture technique. The three groups were compared mainly by the following outcomes: duration of surgery, intraoperative bleeding, postoperative pain, cosmetic effect, and the rates of edema, dehiscence, scarring, adhesion and infection.

Results: Groups I and II had less intraoperative bleeding. In terms of the duration of surgery, group I was the quickest. Pain scores in using the Shenghuan disposable device were higher at 6 h after surgery compared with the conventional scalpel/suture technique. The percentage of patients using paracetamol in group II was higher than that in group III at 12 h after surgery. Other complications were similar, and all three groups had successful outcomes.

Conclusions: Circumcision using the Shenghuan disposable device represents a safer and time-saving option compared with the conventional scalpel/suture technique, with better cosmetic outcomes. Yan's method seems to be better than Peng's method when using the Shenghuan disposable device for circumcision in children.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Blood Loss, Surgical / physiopathology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • China
  • Circumcision, Male / adverse effects
  • Circumcision, Male / instrumentation*
  • Circumcision, Male / methods
  • Disposable Equipment / statistics & numerical data*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Equipment Design
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nerve Block / methods
  • Pain, Postoperative / epidemiology
  • Pain, Postoperative / physiopathology
  • Postoperative Complications / physiopathology
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Prospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Surgical Instruments*
  • Suture Techniques
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wound Healing / physiology