Antiviral properties against HIV of water soluble copper carbosilane dendrimers and their EPR characterization

Curr Med Chem. 2012;19(29):4984-94. doi: 10.2174/0929867311209024984.

Abstract

We describe here the use of anionic carbosilane dendrimers to obtain new copper complexes. UV-Vis and a computer aided analysis of the EPR spectra provided information about the coordination modes of copper depending on the nature of the dendrimer and about the geometry and structure of the complexes in solution. Some of these metallo-dendrimers have been tested "in vitro" as antiviral compounds in the inhibition of HIV infection in pre and post-infection treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-HIV Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-HIV Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-HIV Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Coordination Complexes / chemical synthesis
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Copper / pharmacology
  • Dendrimers / chemical synthesis
  • Dendrimers / chemistry*
  • Dendrimers / pharmacology
  • Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Epithelial Cells / virology
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV-1 / physiology
  • Humans
  • Silanes / chemical synthesis
  • Silanes / chemistry*
  • Silanes / pharmacology
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Vagina / virology
  • Virus Internalization / drug effects

Substances

  • Anti-HIV Agents
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Dendrimers
  • Silanes
  • carbosilane
  • Copper