Analysis of reserve capacity and subsequent stenting in a case of subacute occlusion of the internal carotid artery

Clin Neuroradiol. 2013 Sep;23(3):225-9. doi: 10.1007/s00062-012-0172-z. Epub 2012 Sep 8.

Abstract

Introduction: While acute internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusions are increasingly being treated with carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS), the utility of CAS in subacute stages is unclear.

Case Report: A 65-year-old patient with an acute left ICA occlusion and pre-existing occlusion on the right side presented with dysarthria and central right-sided facial palsy. Carbon dioxide (CO2) reactivity within the left hemisphere was markedly reduced. Due to acute deterioration despite maximal conservative therapy CAS was performed 8 days after the initial event with an excellent result and symptoms subsided.

Conclusion: CAS in subacute ICA occlusion is possible. Patients should be selected carefully. Assessment of cerebrovascular CO2 reactivity might provide valuable information.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
  • Carotid Stenosis / diagnosis*
  • Carotid Stenosis / surgery*
  • Cerebral Angiography / methods*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
  • Male
  • Stents*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome