[The efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immuno-therapy with dermatophagoides pteronyssinus for allergic rhinitis]

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2012 Jun;26(11):510-2.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy with a standardized Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract for allergic rhinitis.

Method: Sixty-eight patients with allergic rhinitis who received specific immunotherapy with a standardized dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract were enrolled in this study. The clinical symptoms and signs were scored before and 2 years after treatment. Side effects were registered. Symptom and side effect scores were assessed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety.

Result: There was a significant difference (P < 0.01) in symptom and medication scores between the two groups tow years after treatment. The patients had fewer symptoms and lower intake of medication. No severe systemic reactions were registered.

Conclusion: Immunotherapy with a standardized dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract is effective and safe to treat patients clinically sensitive to this allergen.

MeSH terms

  • Allergens / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus / immunology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / methods*
  • Male
  • Rhinitis, Allergic / therapy*

Substances

  • Allergens