Serological survey in dogs and cats for influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in Germany

Zoonoses Public Health. 2012 Dec;59(8):549-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2012.01541.x. Epub 2012 Aug 16.

Abstract

A serological survey for the detection of antibodies to influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 was carried out in a population of dogs and cats in Germany. A total of 1150 sera collected in 2010 and 2011 were screened using an ELISA targeting anti-nucleoprotein NP antibodies. Those initially screened positive samples were subsequently tested for antibodies to N1 neuraminidase followed by a virus neutralization test using A/Bayern/74/2009 strain. A prevalence of A(H1N1)pdm09-specific antibodies of 0.13% and 1.93% was estimated among dogs and cats, respectively. Evidence of exposure to other influenza A virus subtypes was also observed.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood*
  • Cat Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Cat Diseases / immunology
  • Cat Diseases / virology
  • Cats
  • Dog Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Dog Diseases / immunology
  • Dog Diseases / virology
  • Dogs
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Host Specificity
  • Humans
  • Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype / immunology*
  • Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype / isolation & purification
  • Orthomyxoviridae Infections / epidemiology
  • Orthomyxoviridae Infections / immunology
  • Orthomyxoviridae Infections / veterinary*
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral