Heavy binge drinking may increase risk of stroke in nonalcoholic hypertensives carrying variant ALDH2*2 gene allele

Acta Neurol Taiwan. 2012 Mar;21(1):39-43.

Abstract

Purpose: Epidemiologic evidence demonstrates that heavy drinking increases the risk of stroke. However, whether recent heavy drinking affects the incidence of acute stroke in nonalcoholic individuals with the variant allele ALDH2*2 has not been reported.

Case report: Two previously nonalcoholic healthy men suffered from acute ischemic stroke after a single episode of binge drinking. Both patients had one risk factor for stroke (a history of hypertension) and were heterozygous for ALDH2*2. CONCULUSION: The confluence of these factors with stroke has raised the possibility that heavy binge drinking increases the risk of acute stroke in hypertensives with the variant ALDH2*2 gene allele.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehyde Dehydrogenase / genetics*
  • Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial
  • Binge Drinking / complications*
  • Binge Drinking / epidemiology
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain / pathology
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / complications
  • Hypertension / epidemiology
  • Hypertension / genetics*
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Risk Factors
  • Stroke / etiology*
  • Stroke / genetics*

Substances

  • ALDH2 protein, human
  • Aldehyde Dehydrogenase
  • Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial