Workdays lost due to occupational injuries among young workers in Brazil

Am J Ind Med. 2012 Oct;55(10):917-25. doi: 10.1002/ajim.22099. Epub 2012 Jul 27.

Abstract

Background: The severity of non-fatal work-related injuries has seldom been examined among young workers. We estimated the extent and distribution of workdays lost due to non-fatal work injuries using compensation data.

Methods: Data are from the Brazilian Institute of Social Insurance, for 2006. The study population is comprised of all insured workers of age 16-24. Descriptive statistics reflect workdays lost due to health-related disability, according to sex, age group, wage, and trade.

Results: Out of 4.8 million insured workers ages 16-24 years, we estimated 1,282,940 workdays lost. We observed a larger number of median workdays lost among males age 20-24 in retail and service trades (83 days) and among 16-19-year-old females in the agriculture/fish/forestry/cattle (142 days).

Conclusions: Young workers experience a heavy burden of work-related injuries. Disability workdays may compromise school attendance and performance. Other potential impacts affect productivity and social insurance costs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Occupational / statistics & numerical data*
  • Adolescent
  • Age Factors
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Disability Evaluation*
  • Disabled Persons*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Occupational Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Social Security
  • Workers' Compensation / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult