[Predictors of non-fulfillment of reperfusion therapy in patients with ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome]

Kardiologiia. 2012;52(6):4-9.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

At present reperfusion therapy in ST-elevation (STE) acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is carried out in majority of countries not more than in 70% of cases. We analyzed predictors of non-fulfillment of reperfusion therapy in patients with STEACS included into ACS registry conducted in the Kemerovo cardiological dispensary. Reperfusion therapy was not carried out in 154 patients with STEACS (36.2%). Main predictors of non-fulfillment of reperfusion were age older than 75 years (odds ratio [OR] 47.97, 95% confidence interval [CI] 19.47-118.21), admission later than in 12 hours after onset of disease (OR 4.29, 95%CI 1.52-12.13), history of myocardial infarction (OR 2.68, 95%CI 1.11-6.48). Thus there are factors including subjective ones which preclude full-fledged use of contemporary recommendations on the management of patients with STEACS.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome* / diagnosis
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome* / epidemiology
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome* / therapy
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Case Management / standards*
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Critical Pathways / standards
  • Delivery of Health Care / organization & administration
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Myocardial Reperfusion / methods
  • Myocardial Reperfusion / statistics & numerical data*
  • Refusal to Treat / statistics & numerical data*
  • Registries
  • Risk Factors
  • Siberia / epidemiology
  • Survival Analysis
  • Time Factors