[The Multi-detector-row CT angiography for diagnosis of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula]

No Shinkei Geka. 2012 Aug;40(8):695-703.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Purpose: Multi-detector-row CT angiography (MDCTA) is useful for diagnosis of spinal arteriovenous (AV) shunt. So we reported the role and pitfall of MDCTA based on our experience.

Subjects: From January 2007 to September 2011, 57 cases used MDCTA in our institution. We investigated 22 case of spinal dural AVF and 5 cases of epidural AVF.

Methods: All cases were performed by Toshiba Aquilion 64. FOV was the whole spine, curved planar reconstruction along the spinal canal, sagittal and axial view obtained by multi-planar reconstruction.

Results: MDCTA detected dilated the perimedullary vein in all cases and identified the level of segmental artery matching the result of DSA in 16 cases of spinal dural AVF (73%) and 1 cases of epidural AVF (20%).

Conclusion: MDCTA is useful for screening, and identifying the shunt point, but care needs to be taken concerning the particular pitfall of MDCTA.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Angiography
  • Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations / diagnostic imaging*
  • Dura Mater / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Spinal Cord / blood supply*
  • Thoracic Vertebrae / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*