Identification and biological activities of bryostatins from Japanese bryozoan

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2012;76(5):1041-3. doi: 10.1271/bbb.120026. Epub 2012 May 7.

Abstract

Six bryostatins were isolated from Japanese bryozoan by evaluating their binding to the C1B domain of protein kinase Cδ (PKCδ). Structure-activity studies of bryostatins 4, 10, and 14 suggested that the ester group at C20 was not necessary for binding to and activating PKCδ. These bryostatins showed significant anti-tumor-promoting activity in induction tests with the Epstein-Barr virus early antigen.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Viral / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • B-Lymphocytes / drug effects*
  • B-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • B-Lymphocytes / virology
  • Bryostatins / isolation & purification*
  • Bryostatins / pharmacology
  • Bryozoa / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / physiology
  • Humans
  • Isoenzymes / chemistry
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism
  • Japan
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Kinase C-delta / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase C-delta / metabolism*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Bryostatins
  • Epstein-Barr virus early antigen
  • Isoenzymes
  • Protein Kinase C-delta