One pot synthesis of structurally different mono and dimeric Ni(II) thiosemicarbazone complexes and N-arylation on a coordinated ligand: a comparative biological study

Dalton Trans. 2012 Aug 21;41(31):9323-36. doi: 10.1039/c2dt12231f. Epub 2012 Jun 25.

Abstract

One pot synthesis of three structurally different Ni(II) thiosemicarbazone complexes 1, 2 and 3 were obtained from the reaction between [NiCl(2)(PPh(3))(2)], 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, and [H(2)-(Sal-tsc)]. The obtained products were characterized by various spectral and analytical techniques. From the X-ray crystallographic analysis, an unexpected N-arylation on the coordinated salicylaldehydethiosemicarbazone was found in complex 2. The comparative biological evolutions such as DNA/protein binding, antioxidant, cytotoxicity (MTT, LDH, and NO) and cellular uptake studies have been examined for [Ni(Sal-tsc)(PPh(3))] (1) and [(Ni(Sal-tsc))(2)(μ-dppe)] (3). When comparing the cytotoxicity of the complexes, 1 exhibited higher activity than 2 and 3 and by comparing with standard cis-platin, both of them were found to exhibit better activity under identical conditions.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biphenyl Compounds / chemistry
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Free Radicals / chemistry
  • Humans
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / metabolism
  • Ligands
  • Muramidase / metabolism
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Nickel / pharmacology
  • Nitric Oxide / metabolism
  • Picrates / chemistry
  • Thiosemicarbazones / chemistry*
  • Thiosemicarbazones / pharmacology

Substances

  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Free Radicals
  • Ligands
  • Picrates
  • Thiosemicarbazones
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Nickel
  • DNA
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Muramidase