Newborn lamb as a new model for studying gastroesophageal reflux

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012 Dec;55(6):745-6. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318263cae0.

Abstract

We aimed to determine whether the newborn lamb at term is a valid model for studying gastroesophageal reflux. Seven bottle-fed lambs, ages 2 to 3 days, underwent esophageal multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH monitoring (MII-pH). A total of 196 reflux episodes were recorded, including 73% alkaline and 27% weakly acidic. No acid refluxes were observed. Median bolus clearance time was 4 seconds (3; 5.5), and proximal reflux extent was 35% (26). This first report of MII-pH in the newborn mammal sets the foundations for future studies with physiological and clinical relevance to human neonates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn*
  • Electric Impedance
  • Esophageal pH Monitoring
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux* / physiopathology
  • Gastrointestinal Transit
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Incidence
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Models, Animal*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sheep*