Near instrument-free, simple molecular device for rapid detection of herpes simplex viruses

Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2012 Jun;12(5):437-43. doi: 10.1586/erm.12.34.

Abstract

The first near instrument-free, inexpensive and simple molecular diagnostic device (IsoAmp HSV, BioHelix Corp., MA, USA) recently received US FDA clearance for use in the detection of herpes simplex viruses (HSV) in genital and oral lesion specimens. The IsoAmp HSV assay uses isothermal helicase-dependent amplification in combination with a disposable, hermetically-sealed, vertical-flow strip identification. The IsoAmp HSV assay has a total test-to-result time of less than 1.5 h by omitting the time-consuming nucleic acid extraction. The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity are comparable to PCR and are superior to culture-based methods. The near instrument-free, rapid and simple characteristics of the IsoAmp HSV assay make it potentially suitable for point-of-care testing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • DNA, Viral / analysis
  • Herpes Genitalis / diagnosis*
  • Herpes Genitalis / virology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Diagnostic Techniques / instrumentation
  • Molecular Diagnostic Techniques / methods*
  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Simplexvirus / genetics
  • Simplexvirus / isolation & purification*
  • Stomatitis, Herpetic / diagnosis*
  • Stomatitis, Herpetic / virology

Substances

  • DNA, Viral