Synchronous primary oesophageal malignant melanoma and sigmoid adenocarcinoma

BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Jul 28:2011:bcr0320114034. doi: 10.1136/bcr.03.2011.4034.

Abstract

The authors present a case of a gentleman in his 70s who was referred to the gastroenterology outpatient clinic with dysphagia. An oesophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed which showed a polypoidal black coloured mass in the oesophagus. Endoscopic biopsies confirmed malignant melanoma. Further staging investigations were organised to assess suitability for surgery which revealed a mass in the sigmoid colon. Subsequent colonoscopy and biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma. As this was an unusual case to associate these two malignancies at the same time, there was no ideal or recognised management plan available. Different treatment options were considered and a consensus was developed regarding best surgical approach but due to the lapse in time a repeat staging CT scan was organised which unfortunately now demonstrated lymph node metastasis. Patient was managed conservatively from this point onwards and he died 12 months later.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology*
  • Aged
  • Biopsy
  • Colon, Sigmoid / pathology*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Colonoscopy
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Esophagoscopy
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Melanoma / pathology*
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / pathology*