Infected sialocele: complication in masseter reduction using radiofrequency coagulation

J Craniofac Surg. 2012 May;23(3):e261-2. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31825189f6.

Abstract

Radiofrequency coagulation was introduced to reduce the volume of masseter muscle. Radiofrequency procedure causes focal necrosis in masseter muscles, which leads to muscle hypoplasia and a slender lower face. We present a case of a 24-year-old woman who underwent radiofrequency coagulation to reduce masseter muscles. The patient experienced progressive erythematous swelling and noticed the mass around the right cheek 5 days after the procedure. On radiologic evaluation, a round cavity of 4-cm diameter containing air and fluid was observed. Incision and drainage was performed, and antibiotics were administrated intravenously. Blood-tinged purulent fluid was obtained, which was subsequently found to have a high amylase level. The swelling subsided, and there is no relapse up to 6 months after drainage. There are several complications of radiofrequency coagulation reported such as mucoserous fluid collections, late bleeding, infections, long-lasting pain, Stensen duct injury, facial nerve injuries, and limitation of temporomandibular joint movement. A well-designed operation plan and skilled technique are required to avoid these complications.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Drainage
  • Esthetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertrophy
  • Masseter Muscle / abnormalities
  • Masseter Muscle / surgery*
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*
  • Postoperative Complications / therapy*
  • Radio Waves
  • Republic of Korea
  • Salivary Gland Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Salivary Gland Diseases / therapy*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents