Cytotoxicity of semisynthetic acetal triterpenes from one-pot vicinal diol cleavage following by lactolization: reaction promoted by NaIO4/SiO2 gel in THF

Nat Prod Res. 2013 Apr;27(8):711-8. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2012.691494. Epub 2012 May 23.

Abstract

In situ C-C bond cleavage of vicinal diol following by the lactolisation resulted from separated treatment of Arjunolic acid (1), 24-hydroxytormentic acid (2) and 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosylsitosterol (3) with sodium periodate and silica gel in dried THF according to the strategic position of hydroxyl functions in the molecule. The reaction led to a lactol pentacyclic triterpenes 1A, 2A and a bicyclotriacetal of β-sitosterol 3A. These products were further acetylated and the cytotoxicity of all molecules was evaluated against human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cancer cells lines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Periodic Acid / chemistry
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Triterpenes / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Triterpenes
  • Periodic Acid
  • arjunolic acid
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • metaperiodate