De novo sequencing and analysis of the termite mushroom (Termitomyces albuminosus) transcriptome to discover putative genes involved in bioactive component biosynthesis

J Biosci Bioeng. 2012 Aug;114(2):228-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2012.03.009. Epub 2012 May 17.

Abstract

A one-eighth 454 sequencing run produced 82,386 high-quality reads. De novo assembly generated 6494 unique sequences. Based on the bioinformatic analysis, we found many the known enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of triterpene saponin in Termitomyces albuminosus, including 6 cytochrome P450 and 22 glycosyltransferase unique genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / genetics
  • Expressed Sequence Tags
  • Ginsenosides / biosynthesis
  • Ginsenosides / chemistry
  • Glycosyltransferases / genetics
  • Saponins / biosynthesis*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Termitomyces / enzymology
  • Termitomyces / genetics*
  • Termitomyces / metabolism*
  • Transcriptome / genetics*
  • Triterpenes / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Ginsenosides
  • Saponins
  • Triterpenes
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Glycosyltransferases