Effects of rutin on the expression of PPARγ in skeletal muscles of db/db mice

Planta Med. 2012 Jun;78(9):861-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1298548. Epub 2012 May 15.

Abstract

The effect of rutin (RT) on the expression of PPARγ in the skeletal muscle of db/db mice has been investigated. Thirty db/db mice were randomized into 5 equal groups: model control group (MCG), positive control group 30 mg/kg pioglitazone hydrochloride (PCG), low-dose rutin group 50 mg/kg (LRT), middle-dose rutin group 100 mg/kg (MRT), high-dose rutin group 200 mg/kg (HRT), and 6 other db/m mice were used as the normal control (NC). The expression of PPARγ mRNA and protein in the skeletal muscle was determined by real-time quantitative PCR and Western Blot, respectively. Treatment with HRT resulted in significant decreases in the plasma levels of glucose and lipids (p < 0.001). Compared to the MCG, the expression of PPARγ mRNA and protein of the skeletal muscle was significantly increased in the HRT and PCG groups (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively). Rutin can increase the expression of PPARγ in skeletal muscles of db/db mice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Glucose / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects
  • Lipids / blood
  • Mice
  • Mice, Obese
  • Muscle, Skeletal / drug effects*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism*
  • PPAR gamma / genetics*
  • PPAR gamma / metabolism*
  • Pioglitazone
  • Rutin / administration & dosage
  • Rutin / pharmacology*
  • Thiazolidinediones / pharmacology

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Lipids
  • PPAR gamma
  • Thiazolidinediones
  • Rutin
  • Pioglitazone