Resilience among IDUs: planning strategies to help injection drug users to protect themselves and others from HIV/HCV infections

Subst Use Misuse. 2012 Aug;47(10):1125-33. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2012.682324. Epub 2012 May 10.

Abstract

Many long-term injection drug users (IDUs) engage in planning strategies. In this pilot study, we examine the relation of one planning strategy to IDUs' engaging in safer injection practices. Sixty-eight IDUs were recruited in 2010 from a New York City (NYC) needle exchange program and referrals to participate in an innovative Staying Safe Intervention that teaches strategies to stay HIV/HCV uninfected. Responses to a baseline 185-item survey were analyzed using correlations and odds ratios. Planning ahead to have steady access to clean equipment was correlated with both individually based and networks-based safety behaviors including storing clean needles; avoiding sharing needles, cookers, and filters with other injectors; and providing clean needles to sex partners. Implications related to resilience in IDUs are discussed and the study's limitations have been noted.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control*
  • HIV Infections / transmission
  • Health Promotion*
  • Hepatitis C / prevention & control*
  • Hepatitis C / transmission
  • Humans
  • Male
  • New York City
  • Pilot Projects
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • Risk Factors
  • Substance Abuse, Intravenous / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult