Synthesis of atropisomeric 1-phenylpyrrole-derived amino alcohols: new chiral ligands

Chirality. 2012 Jul;24(7):532-42. doi: 10.1002/chir.22049. Epub 2012 May 10.

Abstract

An efficient synthetic method has been developed for the preparation of a new family of atropisomeric amino alcohols with 1-phenylpyrrole backbone. The synthesis is based on the different reactivities of the two carboxylic groups in optically active 1-[2-carboxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (1). The chemical structures of the key intermediates were confirmed by spectroscopic methods and single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements. The very first application of a new optically active amino alcohol as catalyst for the enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to benzaldehyde demonstrated the practical usefulness of atropisomeric compounds in which there are six-atom chains between the two functional groups.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Alcohols / chemical synthesis*
  • Amino Alcohols / chemistry*
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Pyrroles / chemistry*
  • Rotation
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Thermodynamics
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Amino Alcohols
  • Ligands
  • Pyrroles