Synthesis and application of poly(fluorene-alt-naphthalene diimide) as an n-type polymer for all-polymer solar cells

Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 May 28;48(43):5283-5. doi: 10.1039/c2cc31752d. Epub 2012 Apr 23.

Abstract

A new alternating copolymer of fluorene and naphthalene diimide, PF-NDI, was synthesized and characterized. The highest power conversion efficiency of all-polymer solar cells based on P3HT:PF-NDI reached 1.63% with a relatively high fill factor of 0.66 by using 1,8-diiodooctane as a solvent additive to optimize the mixing morphology.