[A retrospective study of UFT and oral leucovorin plus PSK combination adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with stage III colon cancer]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2012 Apr;39(4):571-5.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Objective: To perform a retrospective analysis of UFT and oral leucovorin plus PSK combination adjuvant chemotherapy for stage III colon cancer in order to evaluate both treatment efficacy and toxicity.

Subjects: Between 2003 and 2009, 273 stage III colon cancer patients underwent surgery in our institute, and we studied 156 of them.

Results: Patients' median age was 72 years old; 87 men and 69 women. Of all patients, 119 had stage IIIa and 37 had stage IIIb. The 3-year disease, free survival rates for stage III, stage IIIa and stage IIIb patients were 73. 9%and 80. 6%and 51. 4%, respectively, and the 3-year overall survival rates for stage III was 97. 6%. With regard to toxicity, liver function disorder was observed in 9. 6%of the patients as the most frequent adverse event, but there was no grade 3 or 4 toxicity.

Conclusion: UFT and oral leucovorin plus PSK combination adjuvant chemotherapy for stage III colon cancer showed a good response especially for stage III a.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / economics
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Leucovorin / administration & dosage
  • Leucovorin / economics
  • Leucovorin / therapeutic use*
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Polysaccharides / administration & dosage
  • Polysaccharides / economics
  • Polysaccharides / therapeutic use*
  • Recurrence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tegafur / economics
  • Tegafur / therapeutic use
  • Uracil / economics
  • Uracil / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Polysaccharides
  • Tegafur
  • Uracil
  • Leucovorin

Supplementary concepts

  • 1-UFT protocol