Chemical and optical phototransformation of dissolved organic matter

Water Res. 2012 Jun 15;46(10):3197-207. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2012.02.047. Epub 2012 Mar 23.

Abstract

Dissolved organic matter represents the main reservoir of organic carbon in most aquatic ecosystems. In the present study, we determined the optical changes and the quantum yields of transient species formation for chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) samples undergoing photodegradation. The results show that the triplet states (3)CDOM* are potentially key players in CDOM photodegradation and that such transformations are strongly influenced by small differences in CDOM sources and sinks. In contrast, ·OH radicals are very unlikely to play a key role in phototransformation. These results represent an important first step in combining optical and transient species analyses to understand photodegradation processes of dissolved organic matter.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Absorption / radiation effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Furans / analysis
  • Italy
  • Lakes / chemistry
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry*
  • Phenols / analysis
  • Photolysis / radiation effects*
  • Solubility / radiation effects
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Time Factors
  • Ultraviolet Rays*

Substances

  • Furans
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Phenols
  • furfuryl alcohol