Recent advances of flowering locus T gene in higher plants

Int J Mol Sci. 2012;13(3):3773-3781. doi: 10.3390/ijms13033773. Epub 2012 Mar 21.

Abstract

Flowering Locus T (FT) can promote flowering in the plant photoperiod pathway and also facilitates vernalization flowering pathways and other ways to promote flowering. The expression of products of the FT gene is recognized as important parts of the flowering hormone and can induce flowering by long-distance transportation. In the present study, many FT-like genes were isolated, and the transgenic results show that FT gene can promote flowering in plants. This paper reviews the progress of the FT gene and its expression products to provide meaningful information for further studies of the functions of FT genes.

Keywords: FT homologous genes; expression of products; flowering hormone.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis / genetics*
  • Arabidopsis / metabolism*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics*
  • Flowers / growth & development*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
  • Mutation
  • Photoperiod

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • FT protein, Arabidopsis