Magic-angle-spinning NMR of the drug resistant S31N M2 proton transporter from influenza A

J Am Chem Soc. 2012 May 2;134(17):7215-8. doi: 10.1021/ja3003606. Epub 2012 Apr 23.

Abstract

We report chemical shift assignments of the drug-resistant S31N mutant of M2(18-60) determined using 3D magic-angle-spinning (MAS) NMR spectra acquired with a (15)N-(13)C ZF-TEDOR transfer followed by (13)C-(13)C mixing by RFDR. The MAS spectra reveal two sets of resonances, indicating that the tetramer assembles as a dimer of dimers, similar to the wild-type channel. Helicies from the two sets of chemical shifts are shown to be in close proximity at residue H37, and the assignments reveal a difference in the helix torsion angles, as predicted by TALOS+, for the key resistance residue N31. In contrast to wild-type M2(18-60), chemical shift changes are minimal upon addition of the inhibitor rimantadine, suggesting that the drug does not bind to S31N M2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Carrier Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry*
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Viral
  • Humans
  • Influenza A virus / chemistry*
  • Influenza A virus / drug effects
  • Influenza A virus / genetics
  • Influenza, Human / drug therapy
  • Influenza, Human / virology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy* / methods
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Protons*
  • Rimantadine / pharmacology
  • Viral Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Viral Proteins / chemistry*
  • Viral Proteins / genetics

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Protons
  • Viral Proteins
  • Rimantadine