Pregabalin-associated elevation of clozapine serum levels

Pharmacopsychiatry. 2012 Nov;45(7):297-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1306312. Epub 2012 Apr 3.

Abstract

We report our experience with a 34-year-old patient with schizophrenia, paranoid subtype, who demonstrated an elevation of clozapine serum levels subsequent to pregabalin comedication used for the treatment of schizophrenic anxiety. This observation turned to be dose-dependent. Although the pharmacokinetic profile of pregabalin suggests an exclusive renal elimination, our report supports the presumption of a possible direct or indirect hepatic "effect" of pregabalin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents / adverse effects*
  • Antipsychotic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacokinetics*
  • Clozapine / administration & dosage
  • Clozapine / pharmacokinetics*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pregabalin
  • Schizophrenia, Paranoid / blood*
  • Schizophrenia, Paranoid / drug therapy
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / administration & dosage
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / adverse effects
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / analogs & derivatives*

Substances

  • Anti-Anxiety Agents
  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Pregabalin
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
  • Clozapine