Quantitative analysis of perfluorinated chemicals in media for in vitro fertilization and related samples

Chemosphere. 2012 Jul;88(4):445-9. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.02.068. Epub 2012 Mar 21.

Abstract

The actual standard in vitro fertilization (IVF) protocol recommends an overnight gamete co-incubation. All of the culture media used for human IVF are supplemented with serum or albumin. In the present study, we determined the concentrations of perfluorinated chemicals (PFCs) in IVF media (IVFM) and related samples by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). The results indicated that the concentrations of PFOS and PFOA in the protein source were higher than those in the IVFM samples. Compared with human plasma concentrations of PFCs, PFCs in all of the IVFM samples, such as PFBS, PFHxS and PFOA, were either not detected or present at only trace levels, even when protein source was added. LC/MS/MS could be used to determine PFCs in IVFM samples in future studies of the effects of PFC exposure on intrauterine insemination.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blood Substitutes / chemistry
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Culture Media / chemistry*
  • Environmental Pollutants / analysis*
  • Environmental Pollutants / chemistry*
  • Fertilization in Vitro*
  • Halogenation*
  • Humans
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Serum Albumin / chemistry
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Blood Substitutes
  • Culture Media
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Serum Albumin