Targeting VEGF in lung cancer

Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2012 Apr;16(4):395-406. doi: 10.1517/14728222.2012.669752. Epub 2012 Mar 23.

Abstract

Introduction: VEGF promotes tumor angiogenesis and is an important target in various malignancies, including NSCLC.

Areas covered: Here, the authors review the data that led to the approval of bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody against VEGF, in the treatment of lung cancer. The authors also review the key results from a number of Phase II and Phase III trials involving other anti-angiogenic agents being studied in NSCLC, including small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors against the VEGF-receptor and vascular-disrupting agents (VDAs).

Expert opinion: Results from ongoing studies and the identification of reliable biomarkers remain critical goals in understanding the exact role of these anti-angiogenic agents in the treatment paradigm of NSCLC.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use*
  • Bevacizumab
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / metabolism

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Bevacizumab
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor