Inter-physician agreement on the readiness of sick-listed employees to return to work

Disabil Rehabil. 2012;34(21):1814-9. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2012.665125. Epub 2012 Mar 19.

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the agreement between occupational physician (OP) ratings of an employee's readiness to return to work (RRTW).

Method: Anonymized written vignettes of 132 employees, sick-listed for at least 3 weeks, were reviewed by 5 OPs. The OPs intuitively rated RRTW as the ability (knowledge and skills) and willingness (motivation and confidence) of sick-listed employees to resume work. Inter-OP percentages of agreement were calculated and Cohen's kappas (κ) were determined to correct for agreement by chance.

Results: The percentage of agreement between OPs was 57% (range 39-89%) on the ability and 63% (range 48-87%) on the willingness of sick-listed employees to resume work. The mean κ was 0.14 (range from -0.21 to 0.79) for ability and 0.25 (range from -0.11 to 0.74) for willingness. The OP-rating of RRTW of employees sick-listed with mental disorders did not differ from the OP-rating of RRTW of employees with musculoskeletal disorders.

Conclusion: The inter-OP agreement on intuitively rated RRTW showed a wide variability, which accentuates the need for instruments to establish an employee's RRTW and for training in giving well founded return to work recommendations.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Decision Making
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / rehabilitation*
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation
  • Netherlands
  • Physicians*
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians'
  • Sick Leave*
  • Work
  • Work Capacity Evaluation*
  • Workplace