Effective mass enhancement and spin-glass behaviour in CeCu4Mn(y)Al(1-y) compounds

J Phys Condens Matter. 2012 Apr 4;24(13):136003. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/24/13/136003. Epub 2012 Mar 9.

Abstract

We report on the magnetic ac/dc susceptibility and specific heat measurements for the CeCu(4)Mn(y)Al(1-y) series of compounds with 0 ≤ y ≤ 1. All compounds investigated crystallize in the hexagonal CaCu(5)-type structure with the space group P6/mmm. The results reveal that the frustration of the interactions dominates and leads to a spin-glass (SG) behaviour with a linear change of the freezing temperature T(f) as a function of y. The SG state has been confirmed by the frequency dependence of the ac magnetic susceptibility, the relaxation of the remanent magnetization and the split of the field-cooled-zero-field-cooled dc magnetic susceptibility. The electronic specific heat coefficient γ is enhanced for all y and increases with the Al content. Below a threshold at y ≈ 0.3, γ is large even if determined for temperatures above T(f); moreover the paramagnetic Curie-Weiss temperature θ(p) changes sign to negative. These observations indicate the possible presence of the heavy fermion (HF) state, at least below y ≈ 0.3, and the possible coexistence of the SG and HF states down to y = 0, i.e. for the CeCu(4)Al compound. A tentative magnetic phase diagram for CeCu(4)Mn(y)Al(1-y) has been constructed.

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum / chemistry*
  • Cesium / chemistry*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Glass / chemistry*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Magnetics*
  • Manganese / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Spin Labels

Substances

  • Spin Labels
  • Cesium
  • Manganese
  • Copper
  • Aluminum