Superconductivity in the doped topological insulator Cu{x}Bi{2}Se{3} under high pressure

Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Feb 3;108(5):057001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.057001. Epub 2012 Jan 31.

Abstract

We report a high-pressure single crystal study of the topological superconductor Cu{x}Bi{2}Se{3}. Resistivity measurements under pressure show superconductivity is depressed smoothly. At the same time the metallic behavior is gradually lost. The upper-critical field data B{c2}(T) under pressure collapse onto a universal curve. The absence of Pauli limiting and the comparison of B{c2}(T) to a polar-state function point to spin-triplet superconductivity, but an anisotropic spin-singlet state cannot be discarded completely.