A simple synthesis of N-perfluoroacylated and N-acylated glycals of neuraminic acid with a cyclic aminic substituent at the 4α position as possible inhibitors of sialidases

Org Biomol Chem. 2012 Apr 14;10(14):2885-94. doi: 10.1039/c2ob07015d. Epub 2012 Mar 6.

Abstract

A simple protocol for the synthesis of N-perfluoroacylated and N-acylated glycals of neuraminic acid, with a secondary cyclic amine (morpholine or piperidine) at the 4α position, has been set-up, starting from peracetylated N-acetylneuraminic acid methyl ester that undergoes, sequentially to its direct N-transacylation followed by a C-4 amination, a β-elimination, and a selective hydrolysis of the ester functions, without affecting the sensitive perfluorinated amide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acylation
  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Carbohydrates / chemical synthesis*
  • Carbohydrates / pharmacology
  • Cyclization
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Ether / chemistry*
  • Fluorine Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluorine Compounds / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neuraminic Acids / chemistry*
  • Neuraminidase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Vibrio cholerae / drug effects
  • Vibrio cholerae / enzymology

Substances

  • Amines
  • Carbohydrates
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Fluorine Compounds
  • Neuraminic Acids
  • Ether
  • Neuraminidase