Analysis of the IL28RA locus as genetic risk factor for multiple sclerosis

J Neuroimmunol. 2012 Apr;245(1-2):98-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2012.02.005. Epub 2012 Mar 2.

Abstract

Recently, we reported an association between a SNP in IL28RA and MS. Here, we performed a fine-mapping of the IL28RA locus by genotyping 10 haplotype-tagging SNPs in a Basque-Spanish population. In addition, based on shared genetic risk loci between autoimmune diseases, a psoriasis-associated SNP located at this locus, rs4649203, was genotyped in four independent populations, comprising a total of 2582 cases and 2614 controls. We did not find any consistent association between IL28RA and MS in these populations, suggesting that, although it may play a role in other autoimmune diseases, this gene is unlikely of general relevance to MS pathogenesis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Genetic Loci / genetics*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / epidemiology
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Sclerosis / epidemiology
  • Multiple Sclerosis / genetics*
  • Multiple Sclerosis / immunology
  • Polymorphism, Genetic / genetics*
  • Receptors, Cytokine / genetics*
  • Risk Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Receptors, Cytokine
  • interleukin 28alpha receptor