Characterization of bioactive peptides obtained from marine invertebrates

Adv Food Nutr Res. 2012:65:47-72. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-416003-3.00004-4.

Abstract

Bioactive peptides as products of hydrolysis of diverse marine invertebrate (shellfish, crustacean, rotifer, etc.) proteins are the focus of current research. After much research on these muscles and by-products, some biologically active peptides were identified and applied to useful compounds for human utilization. This chapter reviews bioactive peptides from marine invertebrates in regarding to their bioactivities. Additionally, specific characteristics of antihypertensive, anti-Alzheimer, antioxidant, antimicrobial peptide enzymatic production, methods to evaluate bioactivity capacity, bioavailability, and safety concerns of peptides are reviewed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents / metabolism
  • Anti-Infective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antihypertensive Agents / chemistry
  • Antihypertensive Agents / metabolism
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Aquatic Organisms / chemistry*
  • Crustacea / chemistry
  • Dietary Supplements* / analysis
  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Invertebrates / chemistry*
  • Mollusca / chemistry
  • Nootropic Agents / chemistry
  • Nootropic Agents / metabolism
  • Nootropic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptides / metabolism*
  • Peptides / therapeutic use
  • Zooplankton / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Nootropic Agents
  • Peptides