The effect of social dominance orientation on perceptions of corporal punishment

J Interpers Violence. 2012 Sep;27(13):2728-39. doi: 10.1177/0886260512436392. Epub 2012 Feb 10.

Abstract

Previous research has suggested the use of corporal punishment is widely endorsed in our society (Straus, 2000; Straus & Stewart, 1999). Furthermore, perceptions of what constitutes corporal punishment vary. The present study examined social dominance orientation (SDO) and age of child as potential factors that may influence perceptions of what is viewed as corporal punishment versus physical abuse. The sample consisted of 206 undergraduate students enrolled at a Rocky Mountain University. A series of regressions were used to examine the relationships between SDO and six forms of punishment. Findings suggest, higher levels of SDO are significantly related to more ratings of physical punishment versus physical abuse. The primary findings of the present study showed SDO was significantly related to how an individual perceives corporal punishment. These results have important implications by serving as a stepping-stone into further understanding what factors may have an influence on perceptions of corporal punishment.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child Abuse / classification*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Punishment / psychology*
  • Social Class
  • Social Dominance*
  • Social Identification*
  • Social Perception*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Students / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult