A model program for perinatal palliative services

Adv Neonatal Care. 2012 Feb;12(1):28-36. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0b013e318244031c.

Abstract

Despite the fact that parents of infants with lethal anomalies may not want "full-blown" medical care for their infants after birth, most such infants die in neonatal intensive care units. Although neonatal nurses are trained to administer life-saving treatments, they may suffer from moral distress when faced with caring for babies with incompatible-with-life conditions. This article describes a Perinatal Comfort Care program in which (a) care is provided at the time of diagnoses/antenatally and includes home visits by members of an interdisciplinary hospice team; (b) care is collaborative, community-based, and family-centered, and takes place in labor and delivery and on the mother baby unit; and (c) follow-up to the family continues for 1 year after the death. Neonatal nurses can become involved either by initiating efforts to form a perinatal comfort care program or by joining an existing team.

MeSH terms

  • California
  • Hospice Care / methods*
  • Hospice Care / organization & administration
  • Hospice Care / psychology
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intensive Care, Neonatal
  • Models, Organizational
  • Neonatal Nursing / methods*
  • Organizational Case Studies
  • Palliative Care / methods*
  • Palliative Care / organization & administration*
  • Palliative Care / psychology
  • Patient Care Team
  • Patient-Centered Care
  • Perinatal Care / methods*
  • Professional-Patient Relations
  • Program Development
  • Program Evaluation
  • Referral and Consultation