Glycosylation assists binding of HIV protein gp120 to human CD4 receptor

Chembiochem. 2012 Mar 5;13(4):524-7. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201100740. Epub 2012 Jan 20.

Abstract

The role of glycosylation of proteins on its binding affinity is not well understood. Even a monosaccharide (magenta) placed at a glycosylation site can significantly enhance binding of peptides to their receptor. If glycosylated, an HIV protein binds stronger and faster to its primary receptors on human cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • CD4 Antigens / chemistry*
  • CD4 Antigens / metabolism*
  • Glycosylation
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / chemistry*
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Sequence Data

Substances

  • CD4 Antigens
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120