Effect of acute myocardial ischemia on different high-frequency bandwidths and temporal regions of the QRS

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2011:2011:7083-6. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091790.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the changes in high-frequency QRS (HF-QRS) components due to myocardial ischemia provoked by prolonged artery occlusion during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Signal-averaged ECGs from 69 patients were obtained during PCI procedures and comparison of high-frequency components of the QRS at different temporal regions and frequency bandwidth were performed. Continuous wavelet transform was applied to estimate the energy contents over the studied time-frequency regions. Seven frequency bands from 50 to 300 Hz, with bandwidth = 100 Hz were considered. The sum of all 12 leads energy decreased significantly (p < 0.001) from pre-PCI to PCI during both second half and total QRS complex in all frequency bands, but the main effect was found in the 200-300 Hz band. The energy changes were more marked toward higher frequency bands. The second half of QRS complex was more sensitive to changes due to myocardial ischemia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / methods
  • Coronary Vessels / physiopathology
  • Electrocardiography / methods
  • Heart / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Ischemia
  • Models, Statistical
  • Myocardial Ischemia / pathology*
  • Myocardial Ischemia / physiopathology
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Time Factors
  • Wavelet Analysis