Automatic Dent-landmark detection in 3-D CBCT dental volumes

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2011:2011:6204-7. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091532.

Abstract

Orthodontic craniometric landmarks provide critical information in oral and maxillofacial imaging diagnosis and treatment planning. The Dent-landmark, defined as the odontoid process of the epistropheus, is one of the key landmarks to construct the midsagittal reference plane. In this paper, we propose a learning-based approach to automatically detect the Dent-landmark in the 3D cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) dental data. Specifically, a detector is learned using the random forest with sampled context features. Furthermore, we use spacial prior to build a constrained search space other than use the full three dimensional space. The proposed method has been evaluated on a dataset containing 73 CBCT dental volumes and yields promising results.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Cephalometry / methods
  • Cone-Beam Computed Tomography / methods*
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
  • Models, Statistical
  • Orthodontics / instrumentation*
  • Orthodontics / methods*
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth / anatomy & histology