Improving the ROM of wrist movements in stroke patients by means of a haptic wrist robot

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2011:2011:1268-71. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090298.

Abstract

A 3 DoFs haptic wrist robot is used to measure and/or assist the movement of the wrist on three axes: flexion/extension (F/E), abduction/adduction (A/A), pronation/ supination (P/S). An assistance scheme based on the widely used progressive splinting therapy is proposed and its efficacy is tested within a group of nine chronic stroke patients, during a pilot study consisting of 2 sessions. Preliminary outcomes show that the technique is effective with the very distal part of wrist involving F/E and A/A but results in a reduced motor improvement for the P/S where proximal part of the arm is involved.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Motion Therapy, Continuous Passive / instrumentation*
  • Paresis / physiopathology
  • Paresis / rehabilitation
  • Range of Motion, Articular*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Robotics / instrumentation*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Stroke / complications*
  • Stroke / physiopathology*
  • Therapy, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation
  • Therapy, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Touch*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wrist Joint / physiopathology*