Effect of zinc chloride on picrotoxin-induced hyperkinesis depends on its concentration in solution injected into rat neostriatum

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2011 Apr;150(6):665-7. doi: 10.1007/s10517-011-1217-z.

Abstract

The hyperkinekic effect (increase in spontaneous activity and development of choreomyoclonic hyperkinesis of the extremities and body) of picrotoxin injected into the rostral neostriatum of rats in a dose of 2 μg was reduced if the drug was injected together with ZnCl(2) in a concentration of 0.1 μg/μl. ZnCl(2) in a concentration of 1 μg/μl did not modulate the effects of picrotoxin, while in a concentration of 3 μg/μl it increased spontaneous motor activity in the open field test without affecting the symptoms of choreomyoclonic hyperkinesis.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chlorides / pharmacology*
  • Drug Synergism
  • GABA Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • GABA Antagonists / adverse effects*
  • GABA Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Hyperkinesis / chemically induced*
  • Male
  • Neostriatum / drug effects*
  • Picrotoxin / administration & dosage
  • Picrotoxin / adverse effects*
  • Picrotoxin / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Zinc Compounds / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Chlorides
  • GABA Antagonists
  • Zinc Compounds
  • Picrotoxin
  • zinc chloride